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Plant Details
Justicia betonica L. 

Family : Acanthaceae

Parts Used : Leaf , Bark , Root stalk

Vernacular Names :-

English : Justicia
Malayalam : Paduthamara

Distribution and Habitat: Found throughout India

Botany: A shrub, branchlets terete. 

  • Leaves:  Elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, acuminate.
  • Flower: Corolla white with purple strakes.
  • Fruit: Capsule with a solid base.

Properties: Emetic, antiperiodic, insecticide

Chemical constituents: β-sitosterol

Uses: It is useful in fever, swellings, rheumatism, cough, dysentery

Formulations: Kizhi for external application

Propagation: By cuttings