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Plant Details
Argyreia nervosa (Burm.f.) Bojer

Synonyms : Argyreia speciosa (L. f.) Sweet

Family : Convolvulaceae

Parts Used : Root , Leaf

Vernacular Names :-

English : Elephant creeper, Woolly morning creeper
Malayalam : Samudrappacha
Hindi : Samundar- ka-pat
Sanskrit : Samudrapalaka
Bengali : Bichtark, Guguli, Bijatadak, Bijtad
Gujarathi : Samundarshosh, Samudrasoka, Vardhora
Kannada : Samudravalli
Tamil : Samuttirappalai
Telungu : Chandrapoda

Distribution and Habitat: Through out India.

Botany: Woody climber, stem stout

  • Leaves: Simple, large ,ovate, acute, cordate, glabrous above, white tomentose beneath, 7.5-30 by 6.3-25 cm;
  • Flowers: Large, silky, pubescent  in long peduncled cymes, calyx white  tomentose outside, sepals 1.7 cm long; corolla 5-6.3 cm long, corolla tubular-infundibuliform;
  • Fruits:  Dry, globose, about 2.0 cm in diameter, apiculate. 

Chemical constituent: 

  • Seed- 1-tri contanol, β-sitosterol and epifriedelinol(leaf and seed); ergine, isoergine, penniclavin, ergometrin, caffeic acid, ethyl caffeate, ergolin alkaloids, hallucinogens, lysergic acid amide and isolysergic acid amide
  • Seed oil - Fatty acids
  • Roots - tetradecanyl palmitate and 5, 8- oxidotetracosan-10-one

Uses: Root is used in anorexia, nervous weakness, cerebral disorders, cardiac debility and the leaves are used in boils, ring worm infection, eczema 

Formulations: Ajmodadi churna

Propagation: Stem cuttings and seeds.