Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skeels
Synonyms : Cicca disticha , Cicca acida (L.) Merr.
Family : Phyllanthaceae
Parts Used : Root , Fruit , Seed
Vernacular Names :-
English | : | Country goosebery |
Malayalam | : | Arinelli |
Hindi | : | Harfarauri |
Sanskrit | : | Lavaliphala |
Bengali | : | Hariphal |
Kannada | : | Aranelli |
Tamil | : | Arinelli |
Telungu | : | Rachayusirika, Ratsavusiriki, Ratsavusiriki |
Distribution and habitat: Cultivated in India and Malay Peninsula
Botany: Tree, about 4.5-6 m tall, with erect branches at the top; branchlets slender.
- Leaves: Distichous thin, obliquely ovate acute, base rounded, tip acute, 5 cm long, 2.5 cm wide, light green. Petioles 2.5 mm long.
- Flowers: Very small in slender racemes 5 cm long from the thick branches. Sepals orbicular, pink at base. Disk of male of large glands; of females annular crenate.
- Fruits: Yellow green, 2.5 cm long, globose, fleshy, acid, obscurely 6-lobed, depressed at both ends.
Properties: Seed and root are cathartic. The fruits is acrid and astringent.
Uses: It is used in bronchitis, piles, appetite, biliousness.
Propagation: seed